The disaccharide lactose is formed from the union of the sugar glucose and the sugar galactose
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The disaccharide lactose is formed from the union of the sugar glucose and the sugar galactose.
Also known as "milk sugar," it is found in milk and dairy products.
It is referred to as a disaccharide consisting of two molecules of sugars, glucose and galactose.
Lactose is an important energy source, which is digested in the small intestine using the enzyme lactase.
Plants also use the disaccharide, which is part of the components of dietary sugars, to transport the homophilic monosaccharide through the active transport system.
Thus, the sugar lactose plays an important role in proper and healthy nutrition.